David J.
Danto
Business travel
thoughts in my own, personal opinion
eMail: ddanto@IMCCA.org Follow Industry News: @NJDavidD
Videoconferencing,
Telepresence and the Airline Industry
The
blog below was originally published in March 2013. I’ve updated it with this introduction (in
September 2020) because recently the CEO
of American Airlines, Doug Parker, trashed the collaboration platform Zoom,
saying he, ‘sees Zoom meetings, which he thinks are awful, adding to business
travel demand rather than detracting from it.’
Mr. Parker couldn’t be more incorrect.
He is one of the holdovers of the old airline school of thought that
believes they can reduce service and raise prices as much as they want and
people will still fly. A deadly pandemic
was only the latest inevitable reason that people have shunned flying, and have
no trust in their relationship with airlines.
Loyalty (as I wrote
about here in 2018 in an explanation to the industry) has to be a two way
street, and airlines have not held-up their part of the bargain for a large
number of years. Zoom, Microsoft Teams,
Google Meet and the rest of the videoconferencing and collaboration services
are not begging for a handout from the government like the airlines are, and are
enjoying record usage, specifically because people enjoy using
them. As a contrast, one would be hard
pressed to find a typical coach traveler that would say they enjoyed the
treatment they received from their US airline – even before the pandemic hit. The blog below explained in detail that
videoconferencing was never going to be the death of the airline industry, it
is only a viable option that people turned to when the airline industry made
using their services nearly unbearable.
The airline industry’s lack of customer service will inevitably be the
reason that some airline firms won’t survive.
About a year
ago a reporter that covers travel firms asked me if the emerging telepresence
market was taking business away from the struggling air travel industry. I
answered, “No, the airline companies are taking business away from the air
travel industry. Telepresence is just what some people are using instead of
having to deal with the hassles.”
Throughout the
history of the videoconferencing industry people have always led ROI
conversations with cost avoidance around air travel. The marketing always
sounded something like, “install [insert the video systems du-jour] and your
travel costs will go way down. It’ll pay for itself in no-time and then you’ll
rack-up the annual savings.” While I believe that there is some truth to the
correlation that collaboration technologies help reduce travel costs it’s not
quite as cut-and-dry as the marketing pitch. But more than that, focusing on
travel cost reduction entirely misses the point that properly selected
collaboration tools can transform an organization in ways that are
exponentially more valuable.
That’s a lot to
take in. Let me back-up a bit and explain. Let’s say an organization wants to
cut travel spend by 50% annually. Usually someone in their executive leadership
will just cut the budget allocated to travel. It might take the form of a
crackdown on expenses or a freeze on travel, but whatever the method, simply
saying no is usually a very effective cost reduction technique. Now if I toss a
few video systems at that organization - or some phones - or even some tin cans
connected with strings - at the end of the year you can produce metrics that
show how the tin cans led to a 50% travel reduction. Are the metrics true? That
depends on your perspective. People will certainly use tools to substitute for
the loss of travel, but the tools didn’t cause the reduction.
Travel is a
necessary evil of business. It doesn’t go away. To be successful people need to
see clients, inspect facilities, spend quality time with colleagues and bridge
cultures. Investing in collaboration technologies just to reduce travel spend
shows more naivety than savvy. The right reasons to add these technologies are
far richer and more complex. Here are just a few:
Do any of
these produce metrics as clean, crisp and good looking as travel cost
avoidance? No. They’re all very difficult to quantify, much less explain in a
ten minute sales pitch. That’s why we still hear about the least important
factor of videoconferencing and telepresence most frequently.
So then,
you might ask, why is the air travel industry struggling? If you’re a business
traveler like I am you’d know the answer. Looking beyond the current cost of
jet fuel, for the most part the airline industry has lost all concept of what
good business and good customer service are. Typically one finds an underpaid,
overworked and underappreciated (and therefore surly) workforce being placed
into customer facing roles with only poor tools to work with (such as outdated
computer systems and failing equipment.) A typically overpaid management
continues to make short-sighted decisions (like charging for things that used
to be free or reducing benefits to their best, “elite” customers.) Fifteen
years ago I’d consider flying somewhere on business to be somewhat of a
“glamorous perk.” Now it’s just literally a pain in the rear, with tiny
uncomfortable planes that have tiny, uncomfortable seats being run by people
who are either upset or powerless to help. Add to that all the required
security hassles and the time it takes to get to and through the airport and it
adds up to a pretty unpleasant experience. It’s in that context where
videoconferencing can replace air travel. If I can have a meeting over video
instead of having to put up with all the pain, hassle and reduced service then
that’s definitely my first choice. If only my telepresence system gave frequent
flyer miles…..
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This article was written by David Danto and contains solely his own, personal
opinions.
All image and links provided above are used
as reference under prevailing fair use statutes.